On April 28, 2011, the Mexican Senate approved a draft of “Federal Law on the Prevention and Identification of Operations from Illicit Sources” (the “Law”), which has since then been referred to the Mexican Chamber of Representatives for consideration. This initiative is intended to implement a system to combat organized crime by preventing the financing of its activities through money laundering ...
It’s an all too common scenario. An unsuspecting Internet user opens an email with a link to a website spoofing that of a leading financial institution. The user is asked to input personal information such as bank credentials or social security numbers and in a matter of seconds the user becomes the victim of a phishing scam and is left to deal with the financial and emotional fallout stemming from the identity theft ...
OVERVIEW OF GOVERNANCE REGIME In Ukraine the primary law making body is the Ukrainian Parliament (‘the Parliament’). The power to make laws may be delegated to lower governments or specific bodies of Ukraine but only for prescribed purposes. The State Stock Market Securities Commission of Ukraine (‘the SSMSC’) is the regulator for the securities market ...
Should the internet be free and open, with all internet traffic treated equally and no restrictions on transmitting content regardless of its type or size (so called 'net neutrality')? That is the view taken by Dutch lawmakers, who have finally approved a new piece of legislation to force internet service providers (ISPs) to do just that ...
A recent technical malfunction that knocked out websites and affected hundreds of businesses using Amazons cloud computing services offered high profile evidence of both the widespread popularity of cloud services and the potential consequences of storing company data in the cloud. The incident also drew attention to cloud service contracts, raising questions about performance levels and backups in the event of a service interruption ...
On June 22, 2011, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) adopted final rules and amendments under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”), that are designed to implement various provisions of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) ...
Did you shop for your last car insurance policy on the Web?If you did, you are part of the growing number of people who now shop for their insurance online.Online insurance sales are a rapidly growing phenomenon: publicity is omnipresent ...
Since the mid-1620s when the Dutch settled in Manhattan, New York City has been a diverse, multicultural, international center for trade, commerce and finance. As a result of the role New York has played in the global community for more than three centuries, parties often select, and specify, the law of New York as the governing law in their agreements. Its rationality, consistency and stability provide an invaluable foundation for legal and business relationships the world over ...
The position of Corporate Secretary has evolved over the years. For some organizations, gone are the days when the Corporate Secretary was a mere corporate record custodian, certifier of corporate organizational facts and note-taker. Bylaws, board mandates, shareholder agreements and other governance documents, not to mention job descriptions, may or may not fully describe the expectations that now often go with the role. This article examines the role of the Corporate Secretary ...
First proposed more than a decade ago, .XXX top-level domains have now been approved and will be launching shortly. The domains are intended for use by the adult entertainment industry, but for trademark owners in other industries, the potential association of their valuable brands with .XXX domains could have serious consequences. Fortunately, owners of registered trademarks can soon apply to block third parties from registering .XXX domains that contain their marks. The ...
As the general counsel of a public company, you are busy working one day and the CEO walks into your office and says, “I’ve been thinking that I would like to make a proposal to take this company private. I need your advice on how to get started.” The following points should be considered to help make the process easier ...
FOREIGN REPORTING: A COSTLY OVERSIGHT - Tax authorities have developed various means of verifying international structures. More specifically, these compliance tools take the form of information returns which target operations involving non-residents and foreign property held by certain Canadian taxpayers. Although the requirement to file these returns has been in existence for many years, taxpayers and sometimes their advisers seem to be unaware of them ...
I. INVESTING EM ANGOLA TODAY: INTERNATIONAL TAX MANAGEMENT At times the interest Portuguese companies have in the Angolan market has lived alongside the fear that there are factors that discourage investment in the country. In contact with businesspeople linked to a wide variety of sectors, we have been able to witness on the one hand, demonstrations of high levels of motivation and, on the other hand, signs of scepticism as to what the virtues of investing in Angola may be ...
By Daniel Gold and Tracy G. Smith1 In an opinion issued June 13, 2011, Janus Capital Group, Inc. v. First Derivative Traders, 564 U.S. __ (2011), the Supreme Court declined to adopt a broad interpretation of who can be considered to have “made” a statement under the federal securities laws ...
The Supreme Court ruled last week in Microsoft Corporation v. i4i Limited Partnership that “clear and convincing evidence” is still the standard of proof required to invalidate a patent. Section 282 of the Patent Act states that “a patent shall be presumed valid” and that “[t]he burden of establishing invalidity of a patent or any claim thereof shall rest on the party asserting such invalidity ...
What are the current gift tax rules and what will happen in 2013? Prior to January 1, 2011, the gift tax exemption was $1,000,000, meaning you could give away $1,000,000 over the span of your life without having to pay a gift tax. For 2011 and 2012, you can give away up to $5,000,000 without a gift tax. That is five times the amount previously allowed. If the aggregate amount of your gifts exceeds $5,000,000, the gift tax rate during 2011 and 2012 is 35% (reduced from 45% in 2009) ...
As of 1 January 2012, shareholders of listed companies will obtain more rights as aconsequence of the transposition of the EU Shareholders’ Rights Directive intoBelgian federal law. However, unlike the Directive, the new Belgian Act alsoallows non-listed companies, mainly on an optional basis, to apply theShareholders’ Rights Act. On 20 December 2010, the Shareholders’ Rights Act was ratified ...
In a unanimous opinion issued yesterday in Erica P. John Fund, Inc. v. Halliburton Co., 563 U.S. __ (2011), a securities class fraud action, the Supreme Court held that class certification had been improperly denied by the Fifth Circuit based on the absence of “loss causation.” The Court’s holding rejected Fifth Circuit case law dating back to 2007, which had required securities fraud plaintiffs to prove loss causation in order to obtain certification of a class ...
The Securities and Exchange Commission adopted on May 25, 2011, final rules to implement the Section 21F of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 entitled “Securities Whistleblower Incentives and Protection.” The new rules have significant implications for public companies and securities industry businesses ...
The IRS has apparently increased its focus on unrelated business taxable income (“UBTI”) of tax-exempt organizations. At a conference last month, IRS officials indicated they are looking closely at UBTI in all contexts with respect to exempt organizations, including conducting a long-term study on college and university treatment of UBTI ...
On May 4 2011 the Ministry of Finance of the Russian Federation published on its website the draft law on transfer pricing, which includes the amendments introduced after the first reading held o February 19, 2010 ...
With the U.S. economy not as robust as it once was, it seems that Americans are currently more interested in selling their Canadian assets, particularly recreational property, than buying Canadian assets. It is therefore useful to consider the issues that arise when a U.S. person sells Canadian real estate. The following points are relevant: The U.S ...
The interaction between the Treaty and Uruguayan tax rules Permanent establishment (Pe)1 and Fixed base for business (Fbb)2 The concept of permanent establishment3 for corporate activity, and the concept of a fixed base for business4 for independent individual workers establish the mechanism for apportionment of tax-raising powers between both countries for income of a nature defined in those countries ...
Law No. 8 of 2010 regarding the Prevention and Eradication of the Criminal Act of Money Laundering (the “AML Law”) came into effect on 22 October 2010. This new version of the AML Law imposes jail terms of up to 20 years and fines of up to 100 billion Rupiah ($US11.5 million) for the criminal act of money laundering ...
