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Schwabe, Williamson & Wyatt | February 2023

CyWee Grp. Ltd. v. Google LLC, Appeal No. 20-1565 (Fed. Cir. Feb. 8, 2023) In its only precedential patent case this week, the Federal Circuit addressed last gasp efforts by CyWee to salvage its IPR losses to Google.  The arguments, residual Appointments Clause arguments following Supreme Court and Federal Circuit opinions in Arthrex, Inc. v. Smith & Nephew, were rejected by the Court, which affirmed. In June 2018, Google filed petitions for IPR.  The Board instituted the IPRs ...

Buchalter | February 2023

February 13, 2023 By: Melissa Richards Superintendent of Financial Services Adrienne A. Harris announced on February 1, 2023 that the New York State Department of Financial Services has adopted a final regulation?relating to early disclosure requirements on commercial financing offers equal to or less than $2,500,000, pursuant to sections 801 to 811 of the New York Financial Services Law (the “Commercial Finance Disclosure Law” or “CFDL”) ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

Introduction In recent times, the Court has been asked to hear cases where a General Partner ("GP") has failed to discharge its duties in relation to the affairs of an ELP. Without the co-operation of the GP, Limited Partners are often left bereft of information relating to assets of the ELP. They cannot properly realize their investments under the ELP and, even if they can, there is a spectre of doubt over whether the distributions represent their full entitlement in the assets of the ELP ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

This guide provides an overview of the following: The growth of GPUTs GPUT trustees What is a GPUT? Regulation of GPUTs in Guernsey Collective Investment Schemes (Funds)   Introduction As a politically stable and tax neutral jurisdiction with over 40 years accumulated experience as an international finance centre, Guernsey has gained a strong reputation as a prime location in which to establish investment structures of all descriptions including a large number of property funds

AELEX | February 2023

There are currently over 4000 (four thousand) cryptocurrencies in circulation and about 51,200,000 (fifty-one million, two hundred thousand) active traders of cryptocurrency around the world. With the proliferation of cryptocurrency and the associated technology that backs it, innovators have begun to take advantage of the multifunctional nature of cryptocurrency and have created products that could change or disrupt traditional banking and finance ...

Shoosmiths LLP | February 2023

The Supreme Court has this week (8 February 2023) handed down a judgment considering whether landlords have management discretion to vary service charge percentages in residential leases. S.27A(1) of the Landlord and Tenant Act 1985 (the Act) gives the First-tier Tribunal (FtT) the ability on application to make various decisions about service charges in residential dwellings, including whether it is payable or not ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

Companies Companies are incorporated under the provisions of the Companies (Guernsey) Law, 2008 (the “Companies Law”). All companies formed under the Companies Law have a separate legal personality. They are therefore capable of suing, and being sued, in their own names. A board of directors controls the company; however, the investment management function will often be delegated to a management company ...

Makarim & Taira S. | February 2023

The enactment of Law No. 4 of 2023 on the Development and Reinforcement of the Financial Sector (“the P2SK Law”) has provided fresh air for technological innovation in financial services. At the same time, the P2SK Law also protects consumers and strengthens the financial sector amid rapid digital development ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

The LCF Law introduces new licensing regimes for lenders, virtual asset providers and financial platforms and financial intermediaries, replaces the registration regime under the Registration of Non-Regulated Financial Services Businesses (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2008 (the "NRFSB Law") with a licensing regime, and provides UK-style consumer protections for retail and home borrowers.  Licences must be obtained by 1 July 2023 ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

Overview Persons undertaking "credit business" will need:  a licence to do so (a "Part II Licence"); and  to be regulated by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission (the "Commission") ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

[[{"type":"media","view_mode":"media_large","fid":"13510","attributes":{"alt":"","class":"media-image","height":"411","typeof":"foaf:Image","width":"480"}}]] Definitions: "LCF Law" means The Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022. "Notice" means the Guernsey Financial Services Commission's Notice with respect to the disapplication of the requirement to hold a licence under section 40 of the Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022 ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

[[{"type":"media","view_mode":"media_large","fid":"13508","attributes":{"alt":"","class":"media-image","height":"242","typeof":"foaf:Image","width":"480"}}]] Definitions: "LCF Law" means The Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022. "Notice" means the Guernsey Financial Services Commission's Notice with respect to the disapplication of the requirement to hold a licence under section 40 of the Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022. 1 ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

[[{"type":"media","view_mode":"media_large","fid":"13506","attributes":{"alt":"","class":"media-image","height":"311","typeof":"foaf:Image","width":"480"}}]] Definitions: "LCF Law" means The Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022. "Notice" means the Guernsey Financial Services Commission's Notice with respect to the disapplication of the requirement to hold a licence under section 40 of the Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022 ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

[[{"type":"media","view_mode":"media_large","fid":"13504","attributes":{"alt":"","class":"media-image","height":"298","typeof":"foaf:Image","width":"480"}}]] Definitions: "LCF Law" means The Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022. "Notice" means the Guernsey Financial Services Commission's Notice with respect to the disapplication of the requirement to hold a licence under section 40 of the Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022 ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

Definitions: "LCF Law" means The Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022. "Notice" means the Guernsey Financial Services Commission's Notice with respect to the disapplication of the requirement to hold a licence under section 40 of the Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022 ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

Definitions: "LCF Law" means The Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022. "Notice" means the Guernsey Financial Services Commission's Notice with respect to the disapplication of the requirement to hold a licence under section 40 of the Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022. Equity investments The charts show various instances of equity investments being made. The LCF Law does not apply to equity investments ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

Overview A "financial firm business" will need:  a licence to do so (a "Part III FFB Licence"); and  to be regulated by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission (the "Commission") ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

Overview Persons carrying on "platform and intermediation business" will need:  a licence (a "Part IV Licence"); and  to be regulated by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission (the "Commission"). Licensees under any of Guernsey's regulatory laws who carry on activities regulated under Part IV of the LCF Law must also hold a Part IV Licence ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

Overview A VASP will need: a licence (a "Part III VASP Licence"); and to be regulated by the Guernsey Financial Services Commission (the "Commission"). A Part III VASP Licence is required unless an exemption is available under the LCF Law or the "Notice with respect to the disapplication of the requirement to hold a licence under section 40 of the Lending, Credit and Finance (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2022" (the "LCF Notice") ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

The Commission published the Lending, Credit and Finance Rules and Guidance, 2023 (the "LCF Rules") on 19 January 2023. Part 6 (Consumer Protection and Unfair Agreement Terms) of the LCF Rules applies to: all regulated agreements1 between customers and credit providers; and all agreements to provide ancillary services in connection with regulated agreements. Any clauses of such agreements which contain "unfair" terms are unenforceable ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

The board of directors   Composition and conduct The Protection of Investors (Bailiwick of Guernsey) Law, 2020 (the “POI Law”) Where the entity is a licensee under the POI Law (“a POI Licensee”), the POI Law requires each director, controller, partner or manager of the POI Licensee to be a “fit and proper person” to hold that position. Factors such as his/her probity, competence, experience and judgment will go to making this determination ...

Buchalter | February 2023

February 9, 2023 By: Michael Flynn According to a Chicago federal district court, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act’s loan discrimination provisions to not extend to alleged discrimination against prospective applicants. Relying on the express language of the ECOA statute, this ruling rejected a decades-old Regulation B rule that stated that ECOA did apply to conduct toward prospective applicants ...

Buchalter | February 2023

February 8, 2023 By: Michael Flynn On February 1, the CFPB issued a proposed rule to cut the “safe harbor” amount that banks and credit card companies can charge for late fees. If finalized, the proposed rule would reduce the maximum safe harbor limit for credit card late fees to $8. The current safe harbor limits are $30 for a first missed payment and $41 dollars for each additional missed payment, indexed to inflation. The $8 limit would not be indexed to inflation ...

Mamo TCV Advocates | February 2023

  When one instructs a painter to draw a portrait (no matter how detailed the instructions may be) the painter will always have discretion in executing the final product. Likewise, in investment funds, the investment manager is instructed to invest according to various rules and timeframes which are detailed in the investment strategy as approved by the competent financial regulator, but there will still remain investment discretion on how the investment strategy is executed ...

Carey Olsen | February 2023

Nowadays, most funds formed in Guernsey tend to be for the institutional or high net worth individual markets, with hedge funds, funds of hedge funds, private equity and property funds being especially popular. Guernsey is particularly keen to attract high quality hedge fund business. Since 2003, the GFSC has provided guidance setting out a more relaxed framework for the operation of hedge funds, which included waivers of the various fund rules in four key areas ...

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