On the 6th July 2005 Regulations implementing the EU Market Abuse Directive 2003/6/EC (“MAD”) came into force (some aspects of the Regulations came into force on Oct 1). MAD aims to introduce a Euro standard for insider dealing and market manipulation so as to promote market integrity and investor confidence in the financial markets ...
The English Commercial Court has held that an investment fund was a financial institution under a loan agreement which limited transfer of the loan to “a bank or other financial institution”. The ARGO Fund Ltd v Essar Steel Ltd [2005] EWHC 600 (Comm). Facts; Essar defaulted under its syndicated loan agreement . The loan agreement allowed the participating banks to transfer their rights and obligations to another “bank or other financial institution” ...
Central Portal for Public Procurement has been recently launched at www.cvpp.lt. The portal publishes information on the public procurement conducted in Lithuania; the main purpose of the portal is to materialize the electronic procurement methods currently lawful under the Law on Public Procurement of the Republic of Lithuania. The main novelty introduced is the possibility to conduct electronic procurement under the normal commercial practice ...
It is just six months on from the introduction of the freedom of information regime, and there is already a wealth of advice and guidance available to public bodies on FOI. Private businesses however, are not as lucky. This article helps redress this imbalance ...
Proposal for Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council concerning the Visa Information System (VIS) and the exchange of data between Member States on short stay-visas This regulation will enter into force from on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union. Official Journal of the European Union, C 052 of 2 March 2005 ...
The judgment of the Court of First Instance in Chiquita Brands and Others v ...
The judgment of the European Court of Justice in Denuit and Cordenier (C-125/04) of 27 January 2005 The case developed out of a dispute between tourists and a travel agency regarding the price of tourist package services. Under the arbitration clause of the initial agreement between the parties, the tourists brought their claims before a Belgian arbitration court ...
What's your Freedom of Information forecast? Reasonably sunny, distinctly rainy or altogether a bit hazy? Whatever your response, it is possible to brighten your outlook and weather those FOI storms. If you’re an in-house lawyer in a public body in Scotland you'll no doubt be more than familiar with the Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002. Five months on from the Act's full implementation date of 1 January 2005, it's time to take stock of your public body's progress so far ...
This article, published in International Corporate Governance Review (published by Euromoney Yearbooks), aims to provide an overview of what the Baltic States are offering to owners of capital in regard of effective control over invested capital, its use, disposal and return. Accession of three Baltic States to the EU and NATO in 2004 proves the reliable status of these countries for foreign partners and makes no doubt regarding the guaranteed protection of investments made in this region ...
What is State Aid? The State aid rules seek to control the aid or assistance which is provided by EU Member States to businesses. Article 87 of the EC Treaty states that “any aid granted by a Member State or through State resources in any form whatsoever” is incompatible with the common market. The Commission and the European Court of Justice have a considerable discretion in determining what amounts to State aid and have given the term a wide definition ...
The Federal Civil Liability Law was published in the Federal Official Gazette on December 31, 2004 and entered into full force and effect in January 1, 2005. This law has as its objective that of determining the bases and proceedings for recognizing the right to claim indemnification by those suffering loss or damage as a consequence of improper actions of the executive, legislative, and judicial branches of the federal government and its agencies ...
This Newsletter describes the latest developments in Trade and Regulation in the Latin American region and the EU ...
Revised Guideline on the Sharing and Use of Consumer Credit Data through a Credit Reference Agency On 18th January 2005, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (“HKMA”) issued a revised statutory guideline, namely the Supervisory Policy Manual on the Sharing and Use of Consumer Credit Data through a Credit Reference Agency (IC-6) (“CRA Guideline”) ...
The State Development and Reform Commission and the Ministry of Commerce recently revised two key catalogues regarding foreign investment. The Catalogue of Priority Industries for Foreign Investment in the Central and Western Regions (the “Regional Catalogue”) was revised on 23 July 2004. The revised Regional Catalogue replaces the 2000 version with effect from 1 September 2004 ...
The State Development and Reform Commission (“SDRC”) promulgated the Provisional Measures for the Administration of the Verification of Foreign Investment Projects on 9 October 2004. The Provisional Measures, which entered into effect on the date of their promulgation, are based on the Law of the People's Republic of China on Administrative Licensing and the Decision of the State Council on the Reform of the Investment System (as discussed respectively in the No ...
The Ministry of Commerce (“MOFCOM”) promulgated the Regulations on the Investment in and Establishment of Holding Companies by Foreign Business Entities on 17 November 2004. The Regulations, which became effective on 17 December 2004, revise regulations of the same name promulgated in 2004 (as discussed in the 2004.2 issue of China Legal Update) (the “Original Regulations”) ...
The Ministry of Commerce (“MOFCOM”) promulgated the Measures for the Administration of Commercial Franchise Operations on 31 December 2004. The Measures, which came into force on 1 February 2005, replace the 1997 Measures for the Administration of Commercial Franchise Operations (for Trial Implementation) which only governed franchising involving domestic operators ...
The National Bureau of Statistics promulgated the Measures of the National Bureau of Statistics for the Administration of Foreign-related Surveys 13 October 2004. The Measures, which came into force on the date on which they were promulgated, replace the 1999 Provisional Measures of the National Bureau of Statistics for the Administration of Foreign-related Social Surveys ...
The State Administration of Taxation issued the Urgent Notice of the State Administration of Taxation on Relevant Issues in Strengthening the Administration of the Levy and Collection of Value-Added Tax for Newly Established Commercial and Trading Enterprises on 13 August 2004 ...
The State Administration of Foreign Exchange issued the Notice of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange on Relevant Issues in the Internal Operational Control of Foreign Exchange of Multinational Corporations on 18 October 2004. The Notice, which became effective on 1 November 2004, relaxes some of the restrictions on foreign exchange transfers between subsidiaries of multinational companies ...
The State Administration of Taxation revised the Rules for the Administration of Tax on Business Transactions Between Affiliated Enterprises (for Trial Implementation) effect from 22 October 2004. The Rules replace a regulation of the same name issued in 1998 (“1998 Rules”). Expanded scope of application The Rules have a wider scope of application than the 1998 Rules ...
The State Administration of Taxation (“SAT”) issued the Implementing Rules for Advance Pricing Arrangements for Business Dealings Between Affiliated Enterprises (for Trial Implementation) on 3 September 2004. The Implementing Rules, which became effective on the date on which they were issued, represent another development in China’s legal framework for transfer pricing (see previous article in this China Legal Update) ...
The Securities Commission of Malaysia released new guidelines on real estate investment trusts (REITs Guidelines) on 3 January 2005. The REITs Guidelines supersede earlier guidelines on property trust funds published in November 2002. The key features of the REITs Guidelines include the liberalisation of borrowing limits as well as the relaxation of restrictions under the old guidelines on the acquisition of leasehold properties and properties encumbered by financial charges ...
On 2 December 2004, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) published a new rule and rule amendments under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (IAA), with significant implications for hedge fund advisers within and outside the U.S. The new rules require investment advisers to “look through” the funds they manage and count investors in the funds as clients for the purpose of determining whether an adviser is exempt from registration under the “private adviser exemption” ...
